99 Oil And Gas Industry Trivia Questions with Answers
99 public questions with answers, drawn from the well. How many can you answer?
Which oil field began the East Texas Oil Boom after its discovery in 1930?
Answer
East Texas Oil Field
What is the name of the petroleum-recovery process that injects high-pressure fluid to create cracks in rock?
Answer
Hydraulic fracturing
Which Canadian oil-sands region is the largest known deposit of bitumen-bearing sands?
Answer
Athabasca oil sands
Which oil field hosted the first commercial oil production in the Middle East in 1908?
Answer
Masjed Soleyman
What does API gravity measure for crude oil and petroleum products?
Answer
Relative density
What standard volume is represented by one U.S. petroleum barrel?
Answer
42 U.S. gallons
Which petroleum company became the first to produce oil commercially in Saudi Arabia after discovering Dammam Well No. 7?
Answer
Standard Oil of California
Which refinery process separates crude oil into fractions according to their different boiling points?
Answer
Fractional distillation
Which company operated the first oil well drilled in the North Sea, completed in the Ekofisk field in 1969?
Answer
Phillips Petroleum Company
Which gas-processing process separates natural gas liquids such as ethane, propane, and butane by boiling point?
Answer
Fractional distillation
Which U.S. agency manages offshore oil and gas leasing on federal waters?
Answer
Bureau of Ocean Energy Management
What is the main hydrocarbon in natural gas?
Answer
Methane
In petroleum refining, what process converts hydrogen sulfide into elemental sulfur?
Answer
Claus process
What petroleum-industry rating measures gasoline’s resistance to engine knocking?
Answer
Octane rating
What is the approximate length of the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System?
Answer
800 miles
Which U.S. agency publishes the country’s official statistics on energy production and consumption?
Answer
Energy Information Administration
Which crude-oil field gave its name to the Brent benchmark?
Answer
Brent field
What was the name of the drilling rig involved in the 2010 Gulf of Mexico oil spill?
Answer
Deepwater Horizon
Which pipeline carries crude oil from northern Alaska to the port of Valdez?
Answer
Trans-Alaska Pipeline System
What is the name of the world’s largest conventional oil field?
Answer
Ghawar Field
What is petroleum coke, the carbon-rich solid left after refining heavy oil residues?
Answer
Petroleum coke
What is a blowout preventer in the oil and gas industry designed to control?
Answer
Uncontrolled well pressure
Which crude-oil benchmark is produced in the United States and traded at Cushing, Oklahoma?
Answer
West Texas Intermediate
What does the petroleum-industry abbreviation LNG stand for?
Answer
Liquefied natural gas