Which Turkish mountain range separates the Mediterranean coast from the Anatolian Plateau?
Answer
Taurus Mountains
Answer
Taurus Mountains
The Taurus Mountains separate Turkey’s Mediterranean coastal region from the central Anatolian Plateau.
The range curves across southern Turkey from the Lake Eğirdir area in the west toward the upper Euphrates and Tigris in the east. Geographers commonly divide it into Western, Central, and Southeastern Taurus sections. Its highest summit is Demirkazık, rising to about 3,756 metres in the Central Taurus.
The Taurus formed during the collision of the African and Eurasian tectonic plates and is largely composed of limestone. That rock has produced extensive karst landscapes, including caves, underground rivers, and waterfalls. The range also contains the Cilician Gates, a historically important pass linking the Mediterranean coast with inner Anatolia. The Amanus Mountains are a related range in southern Turkey, but they are not the standard answer to this question.
Source: Wikipedia · fact-checked Sept. 2026