Komodo is the Indonesian island whose name is shared by the Komodo dragon, the world’s largest living lizard.
Komodo lies between the islands of Sumbawa and Flores in the Lesser Sunda Islands. It is part of Komodo National Park, which also protects nearby islands and surrounding marine habitats. The park was established in 1980 to conserve the dragon and its ecosystem.
Adult Komodo dragons can exceed three metres in total length, although most are smaller. They use a powerful bite, sharp teeth, and venom-associated glands to subdue prey. Their diet includes deer, pigs, and smaller animals.
Komodo dragons also live on Rinca, Gili Motang, and parts of Flores. Thus, Komodo is their namesake island, not their only habitat. The species is listed as Endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.