What is the traditional Jewish name for the seven universal laws linked to Noah?

The traditional Jewish name is the Noahide Laws.

The Seven Laws of Noah, also called the Noahide Laws, are a set of commandments that rabbinic Judaism understands as universal obligations for humanity. They are associated with the covenant made with Noah after the flood and are discussed especially in the Babylonian Talmud, tractate Sanhedrin 56a–60a.

Their usual list prohibits idolatry, blasphemy, murder, sexual immorality, theft, and eating flesh taken from a living animal, and requires the establishment of courts of justice. English wording varies, particularly for the sexual-morality and judicial categories.

They are not the same as the commandments given specifically to the Israelites through Moses. “Noahide” can refer both to the laws and, in modern usage, to a non-Jew who follows them. The concept belongs to later Jewish legal and theological interpretation; Genesis itself does not present a numbered list of seven laws immediately after the flood.