What is the capital of the Federated States of Micronesia?

Palikir is the capital of the Federated States of Micronesia.

Palikir is located on Pohnpei, one of the four states that make up the Federated States of Micronesia. Unlike many capitals that grew from older ports, Palikir was developed as a purpose-built administrative centre. It became the federation’s capital in 1989, after the national government moved its main institutions there.

The most common mix-up is Kolonia. Kolonia is nearby—about 8 kilometres northeast—and is the largest town on Pohnpei as well as the capital of Pohnpei State. It was also the former federal capital, which explains why older references and some maps may point to Kolonia. Palikir, however, is the current national capital.

The capital remains relatively small and heavily surrounded by tropical forest. Pohnpei itself is a volcanic island with a fringing coral reef and exceptionally heavy rainfall. The island’s highest point is Mount Nanlaud, while the federal government, presidential residence, and national offices are concentrated in and around Palikir. The country’s constitutional government operates from there, even though commercial activity is more strongly associated with nearby Kolonia.