In Genesis’s Flood story, what did the dove bring back to Noah on its second flight from the Ark?

The story behind the answer

In Genesis’s Flood story, the dove brought Noah an olive leaf on its second flight from the Ark.

Genesis 8:10–11 says Noah waited seven days before sending the dove out again. This time the dove returned in the evening with a freshly plucked olive leaf in its beak. Noah understood that the waters had receded from the earth’s surface.

The episode is the source of the widely recognized image of a dove carrying an olive branch or leaf as a sign of peace and hope. Genesis specifically says “olive leaf,” while later artistic and cultural traditions often depict a larger branch. The biblical text does not say that the bird found a fully restored landscape; it provides a sign that vegetation was emerging above the retreating waters.

This was the dove’s second recorded flight. On a later release, the dove did not return, showing Noah that the land was becoming suitable for life outside the Ark.

Source: Wikipedia · fact-checked Oct. 2026

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