In Genesis, how many of each unclean animal did Noah bring onto the Ark?

The story behind the answer

In Genesis, Noah brought two of each unclean animal onto the Ark.

Genesis 7:2 instructs Noah to take one male and one female of every kind of unclean animal. This produces the familiar summary of two animals per unclean kind. The paired male-and-female wording also supports the account’s emphasis on preserving animal life for the world after the Flood.

The same passage gives a different number for clean animals, which is why the Ark’s animal count is sometimes described inconsistently. Genesis 7:2 says seven pairs of clean animals in many translations, while Genesis 7:3 says seven pairs of birds. Some translations render the Hebrew as seven individual clean animals, creating a translation difference.

The unclean-animal figure is less disputed because the instruction plainly describes one male and one female. The text does not provide a modern species inventory, so “two” applies to each stated animal kind rather than to a counted list of contemporary species.

Source: Wikipedia · fact-checked Oct. 2026

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