An Olympic rhythmic gymnastics group routine is performed by five gymnasts.
The five-athlete format is a defining feature of Olympic group rhythmic gymnastics. Rather than competing alone, the gymnasts coordinate leaps, balances, pivots, throws, catches, and exchanges while manipulating apparatus in unison. Their routines test not only individual technique but also spacing, timing, synchronized movement, and risk management.
Olympic groups perform two routines in the competition format: one using five identical apparatuses and another using a mixed arrangement. The exact apparatus combination changes under the sport’s rules, but the group size remains five. A well-known example is a routine with two hoops and three ribbons, though other seasons can specify different equipment.
Rhythmic gymnastics entered the Olympic programme as an individual event in 1984. The group competition was added at the 1996 Atlanta Games. A common mistake is to count reserve athletes or the broader delegation; the answer concerns the gymnasts performing together on the competition floor.