Which Tolkien language was designed as the language of the Grey Elves?

The story behind the answer

Sindarin was designed by J.R.R. Tolkien as the language of the Grey Elves.

In Tolkien’s mythology, Sindarin is primarily spoken by the Sindar, or Grey Elves, of Middle-earth. It becomes the everyday Elvish language of many Elves in the Third Age and is used by characters such as Legolas and Elrond.

Tolkien developed Sindarin with a sound and historical structure influenced strongly by Welsh. He created related forms and changes over the imagined history of the Elvish peoples, treating the language as part of a broader linguistic family rather than as a collection of isolated words.

Quenya is a different major Elvish language, associated especially with the High Elves and influenced by Finnish. Khuzdul is the secret language of the Dwarves, while Adûnaic is associated with Númenor.

Source: Wikipedia · fact-checked Oct. 2026

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