Which perfumer created the original Le Labo fragrance Santal 33?

Frank Voelkl created Santal 33, the signature fragrance associated with Le Labo. The perfume developed from a candle concept inspired by the American West before becoming one of the brand’s best-known fine fragrances.

Santal 33 is built around sandalwood and cedarwood, with additional notes commonly described as cardamom, iris, violet, papyrus, and leather. Le Labo presents its perfumes as freshly compounded products, and Santal 33 is identified by the brand’s distinctive label and laboratory-inspired presentation.

It is sometimes incorrectly attributed to another celebrated contemporary perfumer because Le Labo’s portfolio includes many collaborations and individually credited creations. Frank Voelkl is specifically associated with Santal 33, while other Le Labo fragrances have different creators and note structures.