Which family name identifies the Swedish fashion retailer H&M, founded by Erling Persson in 1947?

The story behind the answer

The Persson family name identifies H&M, founded by Erling Persson in Sweden in 1947.

Erling Persson opened a women’s clothing store called Hennes in Västerås in 1947. The word Hennes means “hers” in Swedish. In 1968, he acquired the hunting and fishing retailer Mauritz Widforss, gaining a men’s clothing range and changing the company’s name to Hennes & Mauritz, later shortened to H&M.

The Persson family remained central to the company’s ownership and governance. Erling’s son Stefan Persson served as chief executive and chairman, while the family’s holding company has remained a major shareholder.

H&M is therefore not an acronym for a founder’s initials. Its letters come from the combination of Hennes and Mauritz, a detail often missed when the family-business history is summarized.

Source: Wikipedia · fact-checked Sept. 2026

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