What was Nina Simone’s birth name?

Nina Simone’s birth name was Eunice Kathleen Waymon.

She was born on February 21, 1933, in Tryon, North Carolina. “Nina Simone” was a stage name: “Nina” came from a nickname, while “Simone” was inspired by the French actress Simone Signoret. She adopted the name while performing in Atlantic City clubs.

Simone was a classically trained pianist who became known for blending jazz, blues, gospel, folk, and popular song. Her repertoire included “I Loves You, Porgy,” “Feeling Good,” and “Sinnerman.” Her powerful interpretations often emphasized social justice and racial equality.

People sometimes classify Simone only as a jazz singer, but her music crossed several traditions. She trained seriously in classical piano and hoped to become a concert pianist. Her later career also included outspoken civil-rights activism and songwriting about the Black American experience.