What is the title of the middle volume of J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Lord of the Rings?

The story behind the answer

The middle volume of J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Lord of the Rings is The Two Towers.

The Two Towers was published in 1954 as the second part of the three-volume novel. Although the work is one continuous story, wartime paper shortages and publishing arrangements led George Allen & Unwin to release it in separate volumes. The first volume, The Fellowship of the Ring, appeared earlier in 1954, and The Return of the King followed later that year.

The title’s meaning has prompted discussion because Tolkien’s narrative includes several important towers. In the book’s preface, he identified the two towers as Orthanc and Cirith Ungol, while also considering other symbolic possibilities during the work’s development.

The volume follows separated storylines after the breaking of the Fellowship. Aragorn, Legolas, and Gimli meet Théoden and confront the threat of Isengard, while Frodo and Sam continue toward Mordor with Gollum. The book ends with the Battle of Helm’s Deep and the destruction of Isengard’s power.

Source: Wikipedia · fact-checked Oct. 2026

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