Rennell Island, the world's largest raised coral atoll, belongs to which country?

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Rennell Island belongs to the Solomon Islands. It is the main island of Rennell and Bellona Province, an administrative division of the Solomon Islands in the southwestern Pacific.

Rennell is a raised coral island about 80 kilometres long and 14 kilometres wide, with an area of roughly 660 square kilometres. Unlike a typical low coral atoll, tectonic uplift raised its reef platform well above sea level, leaving steep coastal cliffs and a broad interior plateau.

The island is famous for Lake Tegano, the largest lake in the insular Pacific and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Rennell and nearby Bellona are also Polynesian outliers within the otherwise predominantly Melanesian Solomon Islands.

A common mix-up is confusing Rennell with the world's largest coral atoll claims. Kiritimati is often described as the largest atoll containing a lagoon, while Rennell is variously described as a raised or upraised coral atoll; terminology differs because Rennell lacks the classic lagoon structure.

Source: Wikipedia · fact-checked Sept. 2026

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