In Hindu mythology, Kubera is traditionally regarded as the god of wealth and the ruler of the yakshas.
Kubera, also called Kuvera, is associated with riches, treasures, jewels, and guardianship of the northern direction. The yakshas are nature-linked beings often portrayed as protectors of forests, springs, and hidden wealth. Kubera’s role therefore connects material prosperity with supernatural guardianship.
Hindu texts describe Kubera as a son of the sage Vishrava. He is also linked to Lanka in earlier traditions, before Ravana took control of the city, and to the city of Alaka in the Himalayas. His vehicle is commonly identified as a pushpaka chariot or, in later iconography, a human or mythical creature depending on the tradition.
Kubera is distinct from Lakshmi. Lakshmi is the goddess of prosperity and abundance, while Kubera is a male deity who presides over wealth and treasures. Both may appear in household and festival contexts, but they are not interchangeable figures.