In Hindu mythology, Shiva traditionally carries the trident called the Trishula.
The Trishula is one of the most recognizable symbols of Shiva. Its three prongs are commonly interpreted in theological and symbolic ways, including the three gunas—sattva, rajas, and tamas—or the three functions of creation, preservation, and destruction. Interpretations vary among texts and religious traditions, so the trident’s meaning is broader than a single fixed explanation.
Shiva is frequently shown holding the Trishula in sculpture, painting, temple imagery, and festival processions. The weapon represents divine power and the ability to overcome forms of ignorance or disorder. It should not be confused with Vishnu’s Sudarshana Chakra, a discus, or with the mace Kaumodaki. The Trishula also appears in Shaiva sacred architecture and is placed atop temples or carried by devotees. Because Shiva’s iconography varies across regions, he may also be shown with a drum, serpent, crescent moon, or vessel, but the trident remains his signature weapon.