In 1997, Elton John rewrote “Candle in the Wind” as a tribute to Diana, Princess of Wales. Diana died in a car crash in Paris on 31 August 1997, and John performed the revised song at her funeral in Westminster Abbey on 6 September.
The original song, written by John and lyricist Bernie Taupin, had been released in 1973 as a tribute to Marilyn Monroe. For the new version, Taupin replaced references to Monroe with lyrics addressing Diana, including the famous opening “Goodbye England's rose.” George Martin produced the recording and helped give it a ceremonial orchestral sound.
The 1997 version became one of the biggest-selling singles in recording history. It topped charts around the world, remained at number one on the US Billboard Hot 100 for 14 weeks, and directed royalties and profits toward Diana-related charities. It is distinct from the original “Candle in the Wind,” whose subject was Monroe—not a member of the British royal family.