Which school did Georgia O'Keeffe attend in New York under Arthur Wesley Dow?

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Georgia O'Keeffe studied at Teachers College, Columbia University, under Arthur Wesley Dow.

She attended the institution in New York in 1914 and 1915, studying with Dow, an influential educator who emphasized composition, design, and personal expression. His ideas helped O'Keeffe move away from strict academic imitation toward a more simplified and abstract approach.

Dow had developed his teaching methods partly through Japanese art and design principles. He encouraged students to organize line, color, and shape harmoniously rather than merely copy what they saw. O'Keeffe later said that his approach gave her a way to express herself through art.

This school is distinct from the Art Students League of New York, where O'Keeffe studied earlier from 1907 to 1908. She also attended the School of the Art Institute of Chicago. Those separate periods are a frequent source of confusion.

Source: Wikipedia · fact-checked Oct. 2026

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