Which goddess is the consort of the god Brahma?

Saraswati is the goddess who is traditionally identified as the consort of Brahma.

Saraswati is associated with knowledge, speech, learning, music, poetry, and the arts. In later Hindu traditions, she is often described as Brahma’s shakti—the creative power that complements his role as creator. Her relationship with Brahma varies across scriptures and regions, but Saraswati is the standard answer in general Hindu mythology references.

Her older identity was closely linked to the Saraswati River and to Vāc, the Vedic personification of speech. Over time, these associations developed into the familiar goddess of education and culture. She is commonly shown in white, holding a veena, book, rosary, or water pot, and riding a swan or peacock.

A common mix-up is Lakshmi, who is associated with Vishnu and wealth, while Parvati is associated with Shiva and power. Saraswati’s major festival is Vasant Panchami, when students and artists honor learning and creativity.