Which Florentine artist painted The Birth of Venus in the late 15th century?

Sandro Botticelli painted The Birth of Venus in the late 15th century.

The tempera-on-canvas painting shows Venus arriving on shore after her birth from the sea, standing on a shell while figures of wind and spring surround her. It is one of the defining works of Florentine Renaissance art.

The painting was probably made for the Medici family, although its precise original commission and date remain uncertain. It is generally dated to the mid-1480s and is now held by the Uffizi Gallery in Florence.

The work is sometimes confused with Botticelli's Primavera, another large mythological painting associated with the Medici. The two works share graceful linear style but depict different subjects.