Which company co-owns the Pokémon intellectual property with Nintendo and Game Freak?

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Creatures co-owns the Pokémon intellectual property with Nintendo and Game Freak. The three companies are associated with Pokémon’s ownership and management through The Pokémon Company.

Creatures began as Ape, Inc. and later became involved in Pokémon development, trading cards, and related projects. It is especially known for its work on the Pokémon Trading Card Game and for contributing to the franchise’s broader business operations.

Nintendo publishes the main Pokémon video games and has long handled major distribution and platform relationships. Game Freak develops the core role-playing games, while Creatures contributes to games, card products, 3D assets, and other franchise activities.

The Pokémon Company coordinates licensing, marketing, media, merchandise, and brand strategy worldwide. This corporate structure helps explain why Pokémon credits and products often involve several closely connected companies rather than a single owner.

Source: Wikipedia · fact-checked Oct. 2026

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