What was Georgia O'Keeffe's full birth name?

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Georgia O'Keeffe's full birth name was Georgia Totto O'Keeffe. She was named Georgia after her Hungarian maternal grandfather, George Victor Totto, whose surname became her middle name.

The name is usually shortened to Georgia O'Keeffe in books, museum labels, and general references. She became internationally recognized under that name after developing a distinctive modernist style centered on flowers, bones, landscapes, and abstract forms.

Her name is occasionally written with an accent or incorrectly given a different middle name, but authoritative biographies identify her as Georgia Totto O'Keeffe. She retained the surname O'Keeffe throughout her public career.

Source: Wikipedia · fact-checked Sept. 2026

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