The Roman goddess of love and beauty who corresponds to the Greek Aphrodite is Venus.
Venus was a major Roman deity associated with love, beauty, desire, sexuality, fertility, prosperity, and victory. As Roman writers and artists adopted Greek myths, Venus became closely identified with Aphrodite, whose stories and visual imagery were adapted into Roman religious and literary traditions.
Her importance in Rome went beyond romance. Through her son Aeneas, Venus was regarded as an ancestor of the Roman people, and Julius Caesar later promoted a connection between his family and Venus. Roman religious practice also honored her under different titles, including Venus Victrix, or “Venus the Victorious.”
Minerva was associated with wisdom and warfare, Diana with hunting and the moon, and Juno with marriage and the state. Venus is also the Roman goddess whose name was given to the planet Venus, continuing the ancient association between the bright planet and beauty.