What is the title of Mexico’s national anthem, whose music was composed by Jaime Nunó?

Mexico’s national anthem, whose music was composed by Jaime Nunó, is titled “Himno Nacional Mexicano.”

The title translates directly as “Mexican National Anthem.” Francisco González Bocanegra wrote the lyrics, while the Spanish composer Jaime Nunó created the music. The anthem was selected through a national competition during the presidency of Antonio López de Santa Anna.

It was first performed publicly in Mexico City on September 15, 1854, during celebrations connected with Mexican Independence Day. The complete text contains ten stanzas and a chorus, although official and public performances commonly use a shorter selection.

The anthem is sometimes confused with “Cielito Lindo,” a beloved Mexican song that is internationally recognizable but is not the national anthem. The official anthem is a formal patriotic composition centered on national defense, sacrifice, and Mexico’s sovereignty.