What eye condition contributed to Georgia O'Keeffe's loss of vision late in life?

Macular degeneration contributed to Georgia O'Keeffe's loss of vision late in life. The condition affected her central vision and made it increasingly difficult for her to work in the way she had throughout her career.

O'Keeffe began experiencing visual problems in the 1970s. Although she continued to make art, her production changed, and she increasingly relied on assistants for some later works. Her reduced vision did not erase her artistic identity or interest in making images.

The condition is sometimes confused with glaucoma or cataracts, which are different eye disorders. O'Keeffe's documented late-life vision loss is associated specifically with macular degeneration.