In Turkish and wider Mediterranean superstition, what blue object is believed to protect against the evil eye?

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In Turkish and wider Mediterranean superstition, a nazar amulet is believed to protect against the evil eye.

The nazar is usually a circular blue-and-white bead marked with concentric rings that resemble an eye. It is displayed in homes, shops, vehicles and jewellery, and is also given to babies or newly established businesses as a protective charm.

The evil eye is a widespread belief that envy or an envious gaze can cause misfortune. The amulet is therefore understood as a countermeasure, not merely as decoration. In Turkey, the object is often called nazar boncuğu, meaning a bead associated with the nazar.

Similar eye-shaped protective objects occur across the Middle East, North Africa and southern Europe. Designs and names vary, but the central idea is protection from harmful attention.

Source: Wikipedia · fact-checked Sept. 2026

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