Robert Burns wrote the poem that became famous through “Auld Lang Syne.”
Burns, Scotland's national poet, wrote down and adapted the words in 1788. The title is Scots for “old long since,” expressing remembrance of old friendships and times past. The song is commonly sung at New Year's Eve gatherings, though its words are not specifically about a midnight celebration.
The melody now associated with the song was in circulation before Burns's version became dominant. Over time, the combination of familiar words and a memorable tune spread far beyond Scotland, becoming a standard part of New Year celebrations in many English-speaking countries.
People often quote only the opening line, but the song also asks whether old acquaintances should be forgotten and refers to sharing a cup of kindness. Burns's text has variants, so printed lyrics may differ slightly while retaining the same core refrain.