Which Roman goddess of the hunt was associated with the moon and wild animals?

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Diana was the Roman goddess of the hunt associated with the moon and wild animals.

Diana was a goddess of forests, wildlife, hunting, childbirth, crossroads, and the countryside. She was identified with the Greek Artemis, and Roman tradition adopted many elements of Artemis’s mythology, including her role as a skilled archer and protector of wild creatures. Her usual symbols included a bow, quiver, hunting dogs, deer, and the crescent moon.

Diana was traditionally the daughter of Jupiter and Latona and the twin sister of Apollo. Her most famous Italian sanctuary stood in a sacred grove beside Lake Nemi, where she was worshipped as Diana Nemorensis, or Diana of the Wood. Rome also honored her at a major temple on the Aventine Hill.

Her lunar identity became especially strong through association with Luna and, in later interpretations, Hecate. A related myth tells how the hunter Actaeon accidentally saw Diana bathing; she transformed him into a stag, and his own hounds killed him. Juno was associated with marriage, Minerva with wisdom, and Venus with love.

Source: Wikipedia · fact-checked Sept. 2026

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