Which publisher released the first edition of The Great Gatsby?

Charles Scribner's Sons released the first edition of F. Scott Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby.

The novel appeared on April 10, 1925, after Fitzgerald revised the manuscript with editor Maxwell Perkins. It was his third novel, following This Side of Paradise and The Beautiful and Damned, and it was intended as a more ambitious artistic achievement than his earlier commercial fiction.

The first edition is also famous for its dust jacket, designed by Francis Cugat. Fitzgerald saw the artwork before publication and incorporated some of its imagery into the novel, making it an unusual case in which cover art influenced the finished text.

A common mix-up is confusing the publisher with later paperback or school-edition publishers. Scribner's issued the original book, although the novel later passed through many reprints and adaptations. Another frequently asked fact is that the book was initially a commercial disappointment, selling fewer than 20,000 copies by October 1925 before its reputation grew dramatically after Fitzgerald's death.