Which Mexican holiday is commonly confused with Cinco de Mayo but actually celebrates independence from Spain?

Mexican Independence Day is the holiday commonly confused with Cinco de Mayo but actually celebrates independence from Spain.

Mexican Independence Day is observed on September 16. It commemorates the beginning of Mexico’s War of Independence, which started in 1810 when Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla issued the Grito de Dolores. The struggle eventually ended with Spanish recognition of Mexican independence in 1821.

Cinco de Mayo, held on May 5, commemorates Mexico’s victory over the French at the Battle of Puebla in 1862. It is a separate historical event, occurring decades after the independence movement began. Cinco de Mayo is especially prominent in the United States, while Mexican Independence Day is Mexico’s major national patriotic holiday.

A common mix-up is treating May 5 as Mexico’s independence anniversary. The two dates honor different conflicts, leaders, and historical milestones.