The Siemens Velaro family operates as Germany’s ICE 3 and has reached 330 km/h in testing.
Velaro is a family of high-speed electric multiple units developed by Siemens Mobility. Germany’s ICE 3 trains are among its best-known members, while related versions have been supplied to Spain, China, Russia, Turkey and other operators.
The family uses distributed traction, placing powered equipment beneath several cars rather than concentrating it in locomotives at the ends. This arrangement helps provide strong acceleration and leaves more space for passengers.
A test speed is not the same as a normal timetable speed. ICE 3 services generally operate below their highest demonstrated speed, depending on the route, signalling system, stopping pattern and national railway rules.