Which Greek god fashioned Pandora’s body from earth?

Hephaestus fashioned Pandora’s body from earth in the Greek myth. Hesiod describes Zeus ordering Hephaestus, the divine smith and craftsman, to shape the first woman as part of a punishment directed at humanity.

The other gods then contribute gifts, qualities, or adornments. Athena is associated with clothing and craftsmanship, while Aphrodite gives beauty and Hermes contributes characteristics connected with speech and deception in later summaries of the account. These details explain why Pandora’s name is linked with receiving gifts from many gods.

Hephaestus is especially fitting for the creation scene because Greek mythology assigns him the arts of metalworking, forging, and divine manufacture. He makes many objects for the gods, including weapons and armor, so his role as Pandora’s maker connects the story with craft and artificial creation.

Pandora is therefore not described simply as a goddess born in the usual divine genealogy. In Hesiod’s account, she is deliberately constructed and endowed by the gods before being sent to Epimetheus.