Which Greek god fashioned Pandora from earth in Hesiod’s creation story?

Hephaestus fashioned Pandora from earth in Hesiod’s creation story.

Hephaestus is the Greek god of fire, metalworking, craftsmanship, and smithing. Zeus instructed him to make Pandora’s physical form from earth, presenting the act as divine craftsmanship rather than ordinary human birth. Other gods then contributed qualities, clothing, ornaments, or abilities to the figure.

The detail connects Pandora’s origin with Hephaestus’s traditional role as the gods’ master artisan. Greek myths often portray him making extraordinary objects, armor, and beings. Pandora’s creation therefore reflects a familiar mythological pattern in which divine craftsmanship produces something intended to affect the human world.

Hephaestus is sometimes confused with Hermes in summaries of the myth. Hermes escorts Pandora to Epimetheus and is associated with her naming, but he does not fashion her body. Zeus commands the plan, Hephaestus makes the figure, and several other gods help complete her presentation.