Which Asian capital is on the Chao Phraya River delta?

Which Asian capital is on the Chao Phraya River delta? Bangkok. The city sits in Thailand’s central plain, where the Chao Phraya River flows south toward the Gulf of Thailand.

Bangkok’s low, flat landscape is shaped by the river and its distributaries. Canals, known as khlongs, were built extensively from the 16th to the 19th centuries for irrigation, transport, drainage, and settlement. These waterways helped give Bangkok its former nickname, the “Venice of the East.”

The modern capital was established in 1782 when King Rama I moved the royal center from Thonburi, on the river’s western bank, to the eastern bank. Bangkok is sometimes confused with other mainland Southeast Asian capitals such as Phnom Penh, Yangon, and Hanoi, but none of those lies in the Chao Phraya delta. The river itself begins at the confluence of the Ping and Nan rivers at Nakhon Sawan and runs about 372 kilometers before reaching the sea.