What was the 1994 Mexican financial crisis commonly called after the peso was devalued?

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The 1994 Mexican financial crisis commonly called after the peso was devalued was the Tequila Crisis.

Mexico devalued the peso in December 1994 after pressure on its foreign-exchange reserves became severe. Investors had become concerned about Mexico’s current-account deficit, political instability, and the large amount of short-term dollar-linked debt known as tesobonos.

The devaluation triggered rapid capital flight and a sharp financial shock. Mexican banks and businesses with foreign-currency obligations faced increased repayment costs, while confidence in emerging-market assets weakened internationally.

The United States and the International Monetary Fund assembled a large rescue package. The crisis was called the Tequila Crisis in English-language financial reporting, using “tequila” as a cultural reference to Mexico. It should not be confused with the later Asian financial crisis, which began in Thailand in 1997.

Source: Wikipedia · fact-checked Oct. 2026

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