What was Epimetheus’s name said to mean in Greek mythology?

In Greek mythology, Epimetheus’s name was said to mean “afterthought.” The name contrasts with that of his brother Prometheus, whose name is commonly interpreted as “forethought.”

The Greek name Epimetheus is associated with thinking afterward or recognizing consequences too late. This meaning suits the myth in which Epimetheus accepts Pandora despite Prometheus’s warning not to receive gifts from Zeus. The name thus helps characterize him as a figure who understands events after they happen.

Prometheus and Epimetheus are Titans in Greek myth and are often presented as brothers. Their names form a deliberate contrast: Prometheus is linked with planning ahead, while Epimetheus is linked with hindsight. That contrast is part of the story’s moral structure.

“Afterthought” is the standard concise gloss, although translations may use phrases such as “hindsight” or “thinking afterward.” It should not be confused with a literal object or a title held by Epimetheus.