What Spanish word is commonly used for the girl celebrated at a quinceañera?

The Spanish word quinceañera commonly identifies the girl celebrated at the fifteenth-birthday ceremony.

The term comes from quince, meaning “fifteen,” and the feminine ending -añera associated with the fifteenth year. In everyday usage, quinceañera can also name the celebration itself, so its exact meaning depends on context.

The honoree is usually the central figure in the ceremony and reception. She may enter formally, wear a special dress, dance with her court, receive symbolic gifts, and share a presentation with parents or other relatives. These customs are not universal and may be changed or omitted.

The masculine term quinceañero is used in some communities for a boy’s fifteenth-birthday celebration or honoree. English-language usage often retains quinceañera even when describing the broader event. Neither term by itself specifies a particular religious denomination, country, or party format.