Damas is the Spanish term commonly used for the female members of a quinceañera court.
The word damas means “ladies.” Damas may accompany the honoree during the entrance, formal presentation, photographs, and choreographed dances. They are often paired with male attendants, who may be called chambelanes, although terminology and court arrangements differ among regions.
The court is one of the celebration’s most recognizable formal elements, but it is not mandatory. Some families choose a large group, while others select only a few friends or relatives. Contemporary quinceañeras may replace the traditional court with siblings, mixed-gender friends, or no attendants at all.
Damas should not be confused with madrinas. Madrinas are female sponsors or godmothers who may help provide items or services for the event. A dama is a participant in the honoree’s court, while a madrina has a sponsorship role. The same person could theoretically hold both roles, but the terms describe different functions.