What Nahuatl word for tortillas is mentioned in the Taco article's etymology section?

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The Nahuatl word mentioned in the Taco article’s etymology section is tlaxcalli, a term for a corn tortilla. It is the word associated with the tortilla tradition of Nahuatl-speaking peoples in central Mexico.

The word helps place tacos within a much older Mesoamerican food system. Long before the modern taco acquired its many regional forms, tortillas made from maize were fundamental foods and could hold, scoop, or accompany other ingredients. Spanish colonizers later used the word “tortilla,” meaning “little cake,” for the flatbread because of its round shape.

Tlaxcalli should not be confused with tlahco, another Nahuatl term discussed in theories about the word “taco.” Tlahco means “half” or “in the middle” and is sometimes proposed as an explanation for the name because a filling sits in the middle of a folded tortilla. The taco’s etymology remains debated rather than settled.

Modern tortillas also include wheat-flour versions, introduced after Spanish colonization brought wheat to Mexico. The Nahuatl term in this question specifically points to the older corn-tortilla tradition.

Source: Wikipedia · fact-checked Sept. 2026

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