A female member of a quinceañera’s court is traditionally called a dama.
Dama means “lady” in Spanish. The damas are usually friends or relatives who accompany the honoree during formal portions of the celebration. Their coordinated clothing and participation in a choreographed dance can make the court visually prominent.
Male members are commonly called chambelanes, a term often translated as escorts or attendants. A court may include both damas and chambelanes, although the size, gender balance, and role of the group vary widely. Some modern celebrations use a smaller court or no court at all.
Dama should not be confused with madrina. A madrina is generally a female sponsor or ceremonial supporter, while a dama is a member of the honoree’s court. Regional usage can differ, so families may use additional titles for attendants and sponsors.