What is the scientific name of the ring-tailed lemur?

The scientific name of the ring-tailed lemur is Lemur catta.

The species is native to Madagascar and is the only living member of the genus Lemur. Its long tail has alternating black and white bands, giving the animal the familiar English name. The tail is not prehensile; it mainly helps with balance, communication, and group cohesion.

Ring-tailed lemurs are highly social and live in troops that can number more than 30 individuals. Unlike many primate societies, their groups are female-dominated. They are also unusually terrestrial for lemurs, spending substantial time walking and foraging on the ground.

Lemur catta is sometimes confused with other Malagasy lemurs, such as Propithecus coquereli, a sifaka, or Varecia variegata, a ruffed lemur. The species is endangered because of habitat loss, hunting, and the illegal pet trade.