What is the Sahara Desert’s famous lone tree, destroyed in 1973, commonly called?

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The Sahara Desert’s famous lone tree, destroyed in 1973, is commonly called the Tree of Ténéré.

The tree was a remarkably isolated acacia, identified as Acacia tortilis, in Niger’s Ténéré region. It stood near an ancient caravan route and became a landmark for travellers crossing one of the most desolate areas of the Sahara. No other tree was known to stand nearby for many kilometres.

Its survival was linked to a deep water source reached by its roots. A well was dug near the tree in the 1930s, and investigators found that its roots reached groundwater far below the surface.

In 1973, a truck driver struck and killed the tree. Its remains were later moved to Niger’s National Museum in Niamey, and a metal sculpture marks its former location. The tree is remembered as both a natural landmark and a symbol of desert isolation.

Source: Wikipedia · fact-checked Sept. 2026

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