What is the quinceañera tradition of presenting 15 candles commonly called?

The quinceañera tradition of presenting 15 candles is commonly called the ceremony of the 15 candles.

During this ritual, the celebrant may give candles to 15 people who have played important roles in her life. Recipients can include parents, grandparents, siblings, relatives, friends, mentors, or other significant figures. The celebrant may also say a few words about each person, making the ritual a public expression of gratitude.

The candles are often arranged as part of the reception decorations and may be lit or presented one at a time. Their meaning is not identical in every family: some interpret them as representing important relationships, while others connect them with memories, guidance, or blessings.

The candle ceremony is a reception custom, not a Catholic sacrament. Families may replace it with another tribute, combine it with speeches, or omit it entirely. This flexibility is typical of quinceañeras, which combine inherited customs with personal and regional choices.