What is the name of the Swedish Midsummer pole decorated with flowers and leaves?

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The Swedish Midsummer pole decorated with flowers and leaves is called a midsommarstång.

The midsommarstång is the central symbol of many Swedish Midsummer celebrations. It is generally a tall wooden pole covered with greenery and flowers, often featuring a crossbar and two suspended rings. Communities raise it outdoors before people gather around it for singing and ring dances.

Although the Swedish word is often translated as “maypole,” the Swedish tradition is specifically associated with Midsummer rather than the month of May. The word majstång is also used; in this context, “maj” comes from an older verb meaning “to dress” or decorate, not necessarily from May.

Designs vary by region, and the pole is not universally interpreted as an ancient fertility symbol. Modern Swedish celebrations tend to emphasize seasonal joy, families, dancing, flowers, and the long bright days of June.

Source: Wikipedia · fact-checked Sept. 2026

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