What is the name of the New Year's Eve celebration held in Rio de Janeiro, famous for white clothing and Copacabana Beach fireworks?

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The New Year's Eve celebration held in Rio de Janeiro, famous for white clothing and Copacabana Beach fireworks, is called Réveillon.

In Brazil, Réveillon refers broadly to New Year's Eve festivities, while Rio de Janeiro's celebration is especially associated with Copacabana Beach. Large crowds gather along the waterfront for concerts, fireworks, and rituals connected with wishes for prosperity and protection in the coming year.

Wearing white is a widely recognized custom, often interpreted as symbolizing peace. Some participants also make offerings or perform ceremonies connected with Afro-Brazilian religious traditions, particularly near the sea. These practices vary among individuals and communities.

Réveillon is sometimes mistaken for Brazil's Carnival because both involve major public celebrations and music. Carnival, however, occurs before Lent, while Réveillon marks the change from December 31 to January 1. Rio's event has become one of the world's best-known New Year's gatherings.

Source: Wikipedia · fact-checked Oct. 2026

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