The Filipino name for the midnight New Year’s Eve feast traditionally shared with family is Media Noche.
Media Noche literally means “midnight” in Spanish and refers to the celebratory meal served as the year changes. Families commonly gather around a generously prepared table, making the meal both a New Year’s celebration and an important family occasion.
The tradition reflects the Philippines’ Spanish colonial linguistic and cultural influence, while its modern practice includes distinctly Filipino foods and customs. Some families emphasize round foods or fruits because their shape is associated with coins and prosperity, although menus differ from household to household.
Media Noche is often confused with Noche Buena, another Filipino family feast. Noche Buena is associated with Christmas Eve, while Media Noche is associated with New Year’s Eve and the arrival of January 1.