What does the ancient Greek name Pandora literally mean?

The ancient Greek name Pandora literally means “all-gifted.”

The name comes from Greek words associated with “all” and “gifts.” Hesiod’s story presents Pandora as receiving gifts or qualities from the gods, giving her name a direct connection to her mythic construction and purpose.

This meaning is separate from the later English phrase “Pandora’s box.” In the ancient account, the object is generally described as a large jar or storage vessel. The familiar “box” wording developed through later translation and retelling, especially through Renaissance interpretations.

The name’s meaning also explains why Pandora is linked with many gods rather than a single divine patron. Her creation is a coordinated act by the Olympian gods, each contributing something to the woman Zeus sends to humanity. Translations may vary slightly, but “all-gifted” is the standard concise rendering.