In Pandora’s myth, what Greek word names the hope left inside the jar?

The story behind the answer

In Pandora’s myth, the Greek word for the hope left inside the jar is Elpis.

Elpis is the personified concept of hope in Greek mythology. In Hesiod’s Works and Days, Pandora’s vessel releases destructive troubles into the world, but Elpis remains inside. The Greek wording has generated debate because readers have long asked whether hope is presented as a blessing preserved for humanity or as another force held back from it.

The story does not give Elpis a separate adventure or a detailed character biography. Her importance comes from her position at the end of the jar episode and from the contrast between hope and the many hardships that have escaped.

Elpis is not the same figure as Eros, the personification of desire or love, or Nemesis, the goddess associated with retribution. Moira is a different concept connected with fate or one’s allotted portion. Using the original Greek name helps distinguish the mythological idea from later moral interpretations.

Source: Wikipedia · fact-checked Oct. 2026

Add question to a list

Choose a list to keep this question in: