In Hesiod’s account of Pandora, Athena taught her handicrafts.
Works and Days describes Pandora as being fashioned and adorned through the combined work of several gods. Athena, the goddess associated with wisdom, warfare, and skilled crafts, teaches Pandora practical handiwork. This detail helps explain why Pandora is presented as a carefully assembled figure rather than as an ordinary human birth.
Hesiod’s narrative lists a series of divine contributions. Hephaestus shapes Pandora from earth, while other gods provide adornment, charm, speech, and deceptive qualities. Athena’s role is therefore one part of a collective divine construction.
Readers sometimes assign every gift to Aphrodite because she is strongly associated with beauty and attraction. In Hesiod’s account, however, beauty and craft are separate contributions. The story’s repeated emphasis on gifts also connects with the Greek name Pandora, traditionally understood as “all-gifted” or “all-giving.”