In Greek mythology, Epimetheus was Pandora’s husband or companion in the main creation story. He was a Titan and the brother of Prometheus, whose name is often interpreted as “afterthought” or “hindsight.”
Prometheus warned Epimetheus not to accept gifts from Zeus. Despite that warning, Epimetheus accepted Pandora when she was sent to him. The story presents this decision as part of the chain of events leading to the release of evils from her container.
Epimetheus’s name contrasts with Prometheus, commonly interpreted as “forethought.” This contrast creates a mythic pair: Prometheus represents planning ahead, while Epimetheus represents understanding consequences only afterward. The contrast is a major reason Epimetheus remains important even though Pandora is the story’s better-known figure.
Ancient accounts differ in emphasis and detail, but Epimetheus is consistently associated with Pandora in the standard version of the myth. He should not be confused with Prometheus, who is Pandora’s brother rather than her spouse or companion.